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Local
Hurricane Mitigation Activities Hawaii County:
Hawaii
County Civil Defense
The role of the Civil Defense Agency is to direct
and coordinate the development and administration
of the County's total emergency preparedness and
response program to ensure prompt and effective
action when natural or man-caused disaster threatens
or occurs anywhere in the County of Hawaii
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Project
Impact - Hawaii
The goals of Project Impact is to bring communities
together to take actions that prepare for and
protect themselves against natural disasters in
a collaborative effort.
Mitigation
Activites:
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Identifying and building partnerships with local
businesses and agencies,
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Completing a hazard mitigation survey and plan
for the entire island,
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Conducting a community disaster education and
preparedness program,
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Enhancing the island-wide communication and
warning system and,
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Completing an energy management program.
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Hawaii
County Planning Department
The 1991 Uniform Building Code has been adopted
by the County of Hawaii. These codes are the government's
official statement on building safety. By properly
designing or retrofitting your home to comply
with the Code, you can help protect your home
or business from disaster due to fire, hurricanes,
or flooding.
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State
Civil Defense
Responsibility of all disasters or major crises
in the State of Hawaii begins at the county level.
As the disaster or crisis develops, the State
Civil Defense System provides the operational
infrastructure and procedures to apply additional
resources to meet the demands of the emergency
from all appropriate levels of government.
Mitigation
Activities:
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Hardening the Koloa fire station,
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Hardening the sewage treatment plant,
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Hardening the Pepeekeo radio station,
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Retrofiting Hilo Central fire station, and
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Conducting community education programs provided
by the University of Hawaii at Hilo's Outreach
Program.
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State
Department of Education
The
Department of Education works with the State Civil
Defense to establish design requirements to harden
public school buildings.
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State
Department of Health, the Solid Waste Division
The
Solid Waste Division of the Department of Health
is responsible for modeling potential debris generation
and suggest the Best Management Practice.
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Center
for the Study of Active Volcanoes
The Center conducts public symposiums at the University
of Hawaii at Hilo to discuss impacts of natural
hazards, mitigation measures, and policy/warning
systems. They plan symposia for teachers for credit.
They also conduct presentations to 4th and 6th
grade classes and community associations on earthquake
preparedness.
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U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
"The
goal of the USGS is to make certain that emergency
managers have the critical scientific data they
need to make informed decisions on the safety
issues that surround hurricanes and other natural
hazards, decisions that must be made quickly and
can have a significant impact on lives and property,
" Charles G. Groat, Director of the USGS.
Mitigation
Activities:
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Revised their coastal storm-response plan, which
sets the guidelines for forming a storm-response
team. This team ensures the timely and efficient
collection and distribution of USGS data that
is critical for use by emergency management
officials at the local, state an dfederal level
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Provide "real-time" stream data (stage and volume
of water) from many locations around the country
so that the National Weather Service and other
governemtn agencies can issue flood warnings
more responsibly. These real-time stations can
be viewed at http://water.usgs.gov/realtime.html
on the Internet.
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Gather baseline information on natural resources
along the coast before a storm hits so that
they can compare the resources after the storm.
for example,by mapping the habitat of wetlands
by aerial photography before and after a storm,
it allows biologists to better understand the
possible effects of a hurricane on species,
food supply and living conditions.
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